No. Although cervical cancer prevention is one of the best-known benefits of the HPV vaccine, its protection extends beyond cervical cancer.
Certain types of human papillomavirus can contribute to several cancers and other health conditions, including:
- Cervical cancer
- Penile cancer
- Vulval and vaginal cancers
- Some throat cancers
- Genital warts
The HPV vaccine is recommended for both boys and girls because HPV can affect people regardless of gender.
The vaccine works by helping the immune system recognise and fight specific HPV types before an infection occurs. This is why vaccination is most effective when given before exposure to HPV.
If you missed your routine HPV vaccination, catch-up or private vaccination options may be available depending on your age and vaccination history. A pharmacist or healthcare professional can explain which option is appropriate for you.